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Clinical trials

Clinical trials, explained —
and within reach.

Find clinical trials you may be eligible for, learn how they work, and know your rights — in plain language, and with no obligation.

Clinical-trial research
Every trial reviewed by an ethics board

Nearly every treatment used for this condition today was proven through a clinical trial. Taking part is voluntary, closely supervised, and you can stop at any time — your standard care continues either way.

The journey

How a treatment becomes a trial

Every approved therapy travels the same path — from the lab to the people it’s meant to help.

Pre-clinical

Lab research

Scientists test in cell cultures and animal models to understand how a treatment works and spot early risks.

Phase 1

Safety & dosage

A small group receives the treatment for the first time, to evaluate safety and find the right dose.

Phase 2

Effectiveness

A larger group helps show whether the treatment works against the target condition, and watches for side effects.

Phase 3

Comparison

Large groups compare the new treatment to today’s standard of care — the evidence regulators need.

Approval

Regulatory review

Agencies like the FDA and EMA review all the data and decide whether to approve the treatment for wider use.

Phase 4

Monitoring

After approval, long-term safety and real-world outcomes are tracked across diverse populations.

Tap each stage to follow a treatment’s path from the lab to approval.

Participant rights

Your rights are protected at every step

Informed consent

You receive a detailed explanation of the study, its risks, and potential benefits before you agree to take part.

Withdraw anytime

You can leave the trial at any time, for any reason, without it affecting your standard medical care.

Privacy protected

Your personal and medical data are kept strictly confidential and protected by law, during and after the study.

Benefits

Why people consider a trial

Early access

Reach promising new therapies before they are widely available.

Expert monitoring

Close follow-up by a specialised research team throughout the study.

Advance research

Help develop better treatments that may benefit future patients.

No extra cost

Study-related treatments are typically provided at no cost; some trials also cover travel.

Common concerns

Questions people ask us most

In cancer trials, placebos are rare. Most trials compare a new treatment plus standard care against standard care alone — you will always receive at least the standard of care.

Yes. Participation is always voluntary. You can withdraw at any time, for any reason, without affecting your standard medical care.

Each trial has specific criteria — diagnosis, treatment history, age, biomarkers. Use the search tool to find trials relevant to your specific diagnosis.

If a treatment proves unsafe or ineffective, the research is stopped. You continue to receive the standard of care, and your team will discuss alternative options.

An independent ethics committee (IRB/EC) reviews every trial before it begins and monitors it throughout. Agencies like the FDA and EMA add further oversight.